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  • [CentOS 5.2] ProFTP 설정하기
    Operation System/Linux ( CentOS ) 2009. 7. 18. 14:11
    리눅스에 ProFTP를 설치 및 설정하기 전에 Root로 로그인해야되는 것을 잊지 말자!!

    [root@localhost src]# mkdir ftpd
    [root@localhost src]# mkdir /usr/local/server
    [root@localhost src]# mkdir /usr/local/server/proftpd
    [root@localhost src]# cd /usr/local/src/ftpd
    [root@localhost ftpd]# wget ftp://ftp.proftpd.org/distrib/source/proftpd-1.3.2a.tar.gz
    ... 중략 ...
    [root@localhost ftpd]# tar xvfz proftpd-1.3.2a.tar.gz
    ... 중략 ...
    [root@localhost ftpd]# cd proftpd-1.3.3rc1
    [root@localhost proftpd-1.3.3rc1]# ./configure --profix=/usr/local/server/proftpd --enable-autoshadow --enable-shadow
    [root@localhost proftpd-1.3.3rc1]# make & make install
    echo \#define BUILD_STAMP \"`date`\" >include/buildstamp.h
    cd lib/ && make lib
    make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/ftpd/proftpd-1.3.3rc1/lib'
    gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H  -DLINUX  -I.. -I../include  -O2 -Wall -c pr_fnmatch.c
    gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H  -DLINUX  -I.. -I../include  -O2 -Wall -c sstrncpy.c
    gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H  -DLINUX  -I.. -I../include  -O2 -Wall -c strsep.c
    gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H  -DLINUX  -I.. -I../include  -O2 -Wall -c vsnprintf.c
    gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H  -DLINUX  -I.. -I../include  -O2 -Wall -c glibc-glob.c
    gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H  -DLINUX  -I.. -I../include  -O2 -Wall -c glibc-hstrerror.c
    gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H  -DLINUX  -I.. -I../include  -O2 -Wall -c glibc-mkstemp.c
    gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H  -DLINUX  -I.. -I../include  -O2 -Wall -c pr-syslog.c
    gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H  -DLINUX  -I.. -I../include  -O2 -Wall -c pwgrent.c
    ... 중략 ...
    [root@localhost proftpd-1.3.3rc1]# cd /usr/local/server/proftpd/etc/
    [root@localhost sbin]# vi /usr/local/server/proftpd/etc/proftpd.conf
    # This is a basic ProFTPD configuration file (rename it to
    # 'proftpd.conf' for actual use.  It establishes a single server
    # and a single anonymous login.  It assumes that you have a user/group
    # "nobody" and "ftp" for normal operation and anon.

    ServerName                      "ProFTPD Default Installation"
    ServerType                      standalone
    DefaultServer                   on
    ...중략...
    # Set the user and group under which the server will run.
    User                            nobody
    Group                           nobody
    //Group                nogroup
    # To cause every FTP user to be "jailed" (chrooted) into their home
    # directory, uncomment this line.
    #DefaultRoot ~
    ...중략...
      # We want clients to be able to login with "anonymous" as well as "ftp"
      UserAlias                     anonymous ftp

      # Limit the maximum number of anonymous logins
    :wq!
    [root@localhost sbin]# ./proftpd &
    [1] 10644
    [root@localhost sbin]# localhost.localdomain - SETUP PRIVS at main.c:3057
    ps aux|grep proftpd
    nobody   10575  0.0  0.1   2592  1004 ?        Ss   01:48   0:00 proftpd: (accepting connections)
    root     10647  0.0  0.1   3912   696 pts/0    R+   01:52   0:00 grep proftpd
    [1]+  Done                    ./proftpd
    [root@localhost sbin]# vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables
    # Firewall configuration written by system-config-securitylevel
    # Manual customization of this file is not recommended.
    ... 중략 ...
    -A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
    -A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 21 -j ACCEPT //이부분을 추가해준다
    -A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
    -A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
    COMMIT
    :wq!
    [root@localhost sbin]# /etc/rc.d/init.d/iptables restart
    Flushing firewall rules:                                   [  OK  ]
    Setting chains to policy ACCEPT: filter                    [  OK  ]
    Unloading iptables modules:                                [  OK  ]
    Applying iptables firewall rules:                          [  OK  ]
    Loading additional iptables modules: ip_conntrack_netbios_n[  OK  ]
    [root@localhost sbin]#

    -- 서버 운영될 때 또는 재시작시 서비스를 시작하지 않고 운영되는 동시에 ftp 바로 실행하기 --
    [root@localhost rpm]# cd /usr/local/src/ftpd/proftpd-1.3.3rc1/contrib/dist/rpm/
    [root@localhost rpm]# ls -l
    total 40
    -rw-r--r-- 1 1000 1000  565 Oct  4  2007 ftp.pamd
    -rw-r--r-- 1 1000 1000 1941 Dec  8  2002 proftpd.init.d
    -rw-r--r-- 1 1000 1000 1865 Sep 26  2004 proftpd.init.d.suse
    -rw-r--r-- 1 1000 1000  138 May 28 01:14 proftpd.logrotate
    -rw-r--r-- 1 1000 1000  252 Aug 28  2003 xinetd
    [root@localhost rpm]#

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    리눅스 서버를 구성하다가 한 삽질입니다.
    리눅스를 설치할때 CUI로 사용할 수 있게끔 설치 하였기 때문에 원격 이용해서 작업다!!

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